National Dish Brunei: Hati Buyah (Recipe)

In this article
Discover Hati Buyah, a heartfelt dish that captures the culinary richness of Brunei! This traditional recipe pairs tender beef heart with a fragrant blend of fresh aromatics and warming spices. For adventurous cooks in search of something new, it offers a genuine taste of Bruneian home cooking — bold, savoury and deeply satisfying from the very first bite.
About Hati Buyah
Hati Buyah is a unique dish that perfectly reflects the culinary diversity of Brunei. It is a traditional recipe that combines tender beef heart with an aromatic mixture of fresh ingredients and spices. This dish is not only an explosion of flavour but also a symbolic element of Bruneian culture. For food lovers seeking new taste experiences, Hati Buyah is an absolute must and a fine introduction to Bruneian cuisine.
Ingredients (serves 1–2)
- 2 beef hearts, well cleaned
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 2 onions, finely chopped
- 4 cloves garlic, crushed
- 1 teaspoon fresh ginger, grated
- 2–3 chillies, according to taste
- 1 teaspoon turmeric
- 2 teaspoons soy sauce
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Fresh coriander leaves, to garnish
Shopping for the ingredients
To find the best ingredients for Hati Buyah, it is worth buying fresh produce from trusted markets or butchers. Make sure the beef hearts are fresh and of high quality, as the standard of the main ingredient is crucial to the flavour. Where possible, buy your spices whole and grind them fresh so they release their full aroma. And don’t forget the fresh herbs such as coriander, which round the dish off beautifully.
Preparing the dish
Preparing Hati Buyah involves a few steps that ensure the flavours really shine. Begin by cleaning the beef hearts thoroughly, rinsing them well and removing the inner membrane. Next, cut the hearts into bite-sized pieces so they brown more easily later on. Have all the remaining ingredients ready and to hand, so the cooking process runs smoothly and nothing catches or burns.
Step-by-step instructions
- Heat the vegetable oil in a large pan over medium heat.
- Add the chopped onions, crushed garlic and grated ginger, and fry until golden brown.
- Add the beef hearts to the pan and brown them for about 5–7 minutes, until lightly coloured.
- Stir in the chillies, turmeric, soy sauce and season with salt and pepper to taste.
- Cook the dish for a further 10 minutes, until the beef hearts are tender.
- Garnish with fresh coriander leaves and serve hot.
Gluten-free / lactose-free version
Hati Buyah is naturally gluten-free and can easily be made lactose-free. Simply use a gluten-free soy sauce if you want to adapt the dish fully, which makes it a great option for anyone with food intolerances. The remaining ingredients are also free from gluten and lactose, so you can enjoy all the flavours without a second thought.
Tips for vegans and vegetarians
Although Hati Buyah is traditionally made with beef heart, vegan and vegetarian alternatives are easy to create. Replace the beef hearts with soy-based products such as tofu or tempeh, which also take on the aromas well. This lets you explore the flavours of Hati Buyah without using any animal products. Just remember to adjust the spices accordingly so every element stays in balance.
More tips and tricks
To make Hati Buyah especially tasty, you can deepen the flavours by marinating the beef hearts before cooking. Leave them for a few hours in a mixture of soy sauce, garlic and ginger. Beyond that, the choice of fresh spices can make a real difference to your final result. Experiment with different levels of heat from the chillies to tune the dish to your own preferences.
Adapting the recipe to your taste
Hati Buyah is a versatile recipe that is easily adjusted to suit personal taste. If you fancy a more aromatic note, add extra herbs such as mint or parsley. The dish can also be made spicier by using different varieties of chilli. Let your creativity run free and experiment with the ingredients to create your very own version — much as you might with a rich Beef Rendang.
Ingredient substitutions
If you don’t have beef hearts to hand, other types of meat such as chicken or pork can be used to achieve similar flavours. Likewise, the spices can vary depending on what is available — for example, using curry paste in place of turmeric. This way the dish stays interesting while still offering the essential character of the traditional aromas. It is well worth trying different ingredients to find the combination that suits you best.
Drink pairing ideas
A variety of drinks pair well with Hati Buyah and nicely complement its flavours. A freshly squeezed lime juice offers a refreshing balance to the savoury heat of the dish. Alternatively, sweet teas or frothed coconut milk work well to add a touch of mildness. Experiment with different drinks to discover which best suits your meal — a frothy Teh Tarik is a classic regional choice.
Serving and presentation ideas
To serve Hati Buyah attractively, arrange the dish in a beautiful bowl, garnish it with fresh coriander leaves and perhaps a slice of lime. Use colourful sides such as fried vegetables or rice to create a pleasing contrast — a fragrant Nasi Lemak makes an ideal accompaniment. An appealing presentation heightens the whole dining experience and makes the meal especially inviting. Your guests will be as delighted by the visual staging as by the delicious flavours.
A bit of history
Hati Buyah has its roots in the rich culinary tradition of Brunei. It is often served as a feast dish on special occasions and is an example of the influences found in Bruneian cooking. The use of beef heart is a tribute to the agricultural life and culture of the region, where cattle rearing plays an important role. To enjoy Hati Buyah, then, is about more than the food itself — it is also about the culture bound up with it.
More recipe ideas
Summary: Hati Buyah
Hati Buyah is an exquisite national dish of Brunei that captivates with its tender aromas and cultural significance. Ideal for anyone seeking something out of the ordinary, the dish offers countless ways to adapt and refine it. Whether you enjoy it in its traditional form or reimagined in a modern style, it promises a culinary experience of a special kind. Don’t miss the chance to try this delicious dish for yourself and let the diversity of Brunei work its magic.



