National Dish Colombia: Arepas Boyacenses (Recipe)

In this article
Say hello to Arepas Boyacenses, a cherished corn flatbread from Colombia’s beautiful Boyacá highlands. These savoury little rounds are as versatile as they are moreish, folding a generous helping of cheese, butter and warm spices into a soft, golden crumb. Loved across Colombia as both a satisfying snack and a comforting side, they bring the flavours of the Andes straight to your kitchen with only a handful of ingredients.
About Arepas Boyacenses
Arepas Boyacenses are an essential part of Colombian cuisine, especially in the picturesque region of Boyacá. These hearty corn flatbreads are not only delicious but also wonderfully versatile. They are often filled with a delectable mix of cheese, butter and aromatic spices, which gives them their unmistakable flavour. In Colombia they are hugely popular both as a snack and as a side dish alongside main courses, and every family seems to have its own way of making them.
Ingredients (serves 1–2)
- 1 cup cornmeal
- 1/2 cup water
- 1/4 cup grated cheese
- 1 tablespoon butter
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
Shopping for the ingredients
To make the best Arepas Boyacenses, choosing the right ingredients really matters. Visit a nearby supermarket or a Latin American grocery to find fresh, good-quality cornmeal as well as cheese. Getting the correct grind of cornmeal is important for achieving the perfect texture. Don’t skip fresh spices either, and even homemade butter if you can manage it, as they intensify the aroma and make all the difference.
Preparing the dish
Before you start making the Arepas Boyacenses, have all your ingredients within easy reach. This makes the whole cooking process simpler and more enjoyable. It is also worth preparing your utensils in advance — bowls, frying pans and baking trays — to keep everything running smoothly. Good preparation saves time and helps you stay on top of each step as you work.
Step-by-step instructions
- In a large bowl, combine the cornmeal with the water, salt and melted butter until you have a smooth dough.
- Mix the grated cheese evenly through the dough.
- Divide the dough into two equal portions and shape each one into a flat, round patty.
- Heat a pan and fry the arepas over medium heat for about 5–7 minutes on each side, until golden brown.
- Serve the arepas as they are or with extra fillings and sides to taste.
Gluten-free / lactose-free version
Arepas Boyacenses are naturally gluten-free, since they are made from cornmeal. To make them lactose-free, simply use plant-based butter and a suitable vegan cheese. This keeps the delicious flavour of the arepas intact without relying on any animal products, and it makes the dish perfectly suitable for anyone with a lactose intolerance.
Tips for vegans and vegetarians
Vegans can easily adapt the Arepas Boyacenses by using plant-based alternatives for the butter and cheese. You can also experiment with different fillings, such as guacamole, spicy salsa or fresh vegetable salads. Varying the flavours and textures is key to creating an exciting and tasty result. Vegetarians, likewise, can bring in a range of different cheeses to deepen the flavour still further.
More tips and tricks
To make the perfect Arepas Boyacenses, take care that the dough is neither too sticky nor too dry. Experiment with the moisture by adding water gradually until it feels just right. A good pan or griddle is equally important for even browning and full flavour. Be creative with the fillings and try out new combinations that you think will work well together.
Adapting the recipe to your taste
Arepas Boyacenses are extremely adaptable and can be adjusted to suit your taste and preferences. If you like things spicier, add a little chilli powder to the dough or the filling. For a sweeter version, work in a touch of sugar or cinnamon. Playing with different cheeses or vegetable fillings can also keep the dish varied and interesting from one batch to the next.
Ingredient substitutions
If you don’t have all the ingredients for Arepas Boyacenses to hand, certain alternatives work nicely. In place of ordinary grated cheese, you could use feta or ricotta. Instead of the classic butter, olive oil does the job just as well. Choosing a seasoned rather than plain cornmeal adds an extra layer of flavour that is well worth trying — much like the cheesy dough behind a good Almojabana.
Drink pairing ideas
A variety of drinks pair wonderfully with the delicious Arepas Boyacenses. A refreshing aguapanela, made from sugar-cane and water, is a popular choice. A fruity lemonade or a Colombian coffee also harmonise beautifully with this dish. For non-alcoholic alternatives, consider coconut water or fresh fruit juices, which complement the arepas’ gentle corn flavour.
Serving and presentation ideas
Arepas Boyacenses not only taste wonderful but also lend themselves to attractive plating. Serve them on a colourful plate together with a selection of dips and fillings. A scattering of fresh herbs or edible flowers can make the dish look even more appealing. Aim for both flavour and visual harmony between the arepas and the sides and drinks you serve alongside them.
A bit of history
The roots of Arepas Boyacenses reach deep into Colombian culture. Originally made by the region’s indigenous peoples, they have evolved over the years to become a symbol of Colombian cooking. Many families in Boyacá have their own secret recipes, passed down from one generation to the next. The arepas are not only a much-loved dish but also an important part of social life in Colombia, appearing alongside regional favourites such as Cocido Boyacense.
More recipe ideas
Summary: Arepas Boyacenses
Arepas Boyacenses are a must-try for anyone who loves Colombian cuisine. These delicious corn flatbreads offer endless possibilities for fillings and variations. With their simple preparation and adaptable recipe, they are perfect for any occasion. Whether you enjoy them as a snack or as a main dish, the arepas are always a treat!



